See testera on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testera",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple future of tester"
],
"id": "en-testera-fr-verb-ShRMaeWL",
"links": [
[
"tester",
"tester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛs.tə.ʁa/"
}
],
"word": "testera"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دستره",
"tr": "destere, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">testere</i>"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دستره (destere, testere)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دستره",
"t": "handsaw",
"tr": "dastare"
},
"expansion": "Persian دستره (dastare, “handsaw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دستره (destere, testere), from Persian دستره (dastare, “handsaw”), from دست (dast, “hand”) + اره (arre, “saw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testèra",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstera",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "тестѐра",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "тѐстера",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "testèra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testérā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testèri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȅstērā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testèra,tèstera",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "testèra or tèstera f (Cyrillic spelling тестѐра or тѐстера)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bosnian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Saws",
"orig": "sh:Saws",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handsaw, saw"
],
"id": "en-testera-sh-noun-vUWPXIWV",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"handsaw",
"handsaw"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Bosnia, Serbia) handsaw, saw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "píla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/testěra/"
}
],
"word": "testera"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "testeras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "testera f (plural testeras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faceplate on a horse's bridle"
],
"id": "en-testera-es-noun-1~icd445",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "frentera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "testera"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testera",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tester"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple future of tester"
],
"links": [
[
"tester",
"tester#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛs.tə.ʁa/"
}
],
"word": "testera"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دستره",
"tr": "destere, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tr\">testere</i>"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دستره (destere, testere)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دستره",
"t": "handsaw",
"tr": "dastare"
},
"expansion": "Persian دستره (dastare, “handsaw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دستره (destere, testere), from Persian دستره (dastare, “handsaw”), from دست (dast, “hand”) + اره (arre, “saw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testèra",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstera",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "тестѐра",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "тѐстера",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "testèra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testérā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testère",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testèri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testèrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tȅstērā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsteru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèstere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tèsterama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testèra,tèstera",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "testèra or tèstera f (Cyrillic spelling тестѐра or тѐстера)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bosnian Serbo-Croatian",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Regional Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbian Serbo-Croatian",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Saws"
],
"glosses": [
"handsaw, saw"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"handsaw",
"handsaw"
],
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Bosnia, Serbia) handsaw, saw"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "píla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bosnia",
"Serbia",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/testěra/"
}
],
"word": "testera"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "testeras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "testera f (plural testeras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frentera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"faceplate on a horse's bridle"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "testera"
}
Download raw JSONL data for testera meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"testera"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "testera",
"trace": "started on line 103, detected on line 103"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"testera"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "testera",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.